Vitamin E (DL-alpha-tocopherol acetate): Antioxidant vitamin; the label lists 60 IU per four-capsule serving.
Zinc aspartate: Provides zinc, an essential mineral involved in normal reproductive function; label lists 30 mg zinc aspartate.
Butea superba: Botanical extract traditionally used in male wellness products; product-specific benefits are not established.
L-Carnitine: A compound involved in cellular energy metabolism and studied in some male reproductive-health contexts.
Maca: A Peruvian root used in traditional wellness practices; evidence for this product’s specific effects is limited.
Pine bark extract: Plant extract containing polyphenols; the product label lists 300 mg per serving.
L-Arginine hydrochloride: An amino acid involved in nitric-oxide pathways and normal blood-vessel function.
L-Lysine: An essential amino acid used by the body to build proteins.
Catuaba: A botanical ingredient traditionally used in South American herbal preparations.
Epimedium sagittatum: A botanical also known as horny goat weed; interactions and suitability should be discussed with a clinician.
Muira puama: A traditional Amazonian botanical used in some wellness products; robust product-specific evidence is lacking.
Hawthorn: A plant extract containing polyphenols; consult a clinician if using heart or blood-pressure medication.
Cranberry seed extract: A botanical extract; do not assume it has a proven effect on sexual function.
Tribulus terrestris: A plant commonly included in sports and male wellness supplements; results from research are mixed.
Avena sativa seed extract: Wild oat seed extract used in herbal formulations; specific Semenax effects are unconfirmed.
Sarsaparilla: A traditional botanical ingredient; clinical evidence for the product’s advertised outcome is limited.
Swedish flower pollen: Pollen-derived ingredient included in the manufacturer’s formulation.
Pumpkin: Pumpkin ingredient listed on the NIH label; a source of plant nutrients in food contexts.
